Newborns often get hiccups. These hiccups are usually harmless. However, they can sometimes be bothersome to parents. Understanding how to soothe them is important. Here, we will explore various methods to help soothe hiccups in newborns.
Understanding Hiccups in Newborns
Hiccups occur due to the diaphragm contracting involuntarily. This muscle separates the chest from the abdomen. When it contracts suddenly, the vocal cords close quickly. This produces the characteristic “hic” sound.
Hiccups are common in newborns. They often start in the womb. They are a normal reflex. Hiccups usually do not cause discomfort to the baby. They can last for a few minutes or even up to an hour.
Common Causes of Hiccups in Newborns
Feeding: Overfeeding, eating too quickly, or swallowing air during feeds can cause hiccups.
Temperature Changes: Sudden changes in stomach temperature, such as drinking cold milk, can trigger hiccups.
Excitement or Stress: Intense emotional states can lead to hiccups.
Gastroesophageal Reflux (GERD): This condition, where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, can sometimes cause hiccups.
See also: What Does Hiccups During Pregnancy Feel Like?
Safe and Effective Ways to Soothe Hiccups
1. Burping the Baby
Burping helps to release any trapped air in the baby’s stomach. This can reduce the likelihood of hiccups.
Hold the baby upright against your chest.
Gently pat or rub their back until they burp.
This can be done during feeding breaks or after the baby finishes feeding.
2. Feeding Smaller Amounts More Frequently
Overfeeding can cause the stomach to expand quickly, leading to hiccups.
Offer smaller, more frequent feeds to prevent overloading the baby’s stomach.
Ensure the baby is latched properly during breastfeeding to reduce air swallowing.
3. Using a Pacifier
Sucking on a pacifier can help relax the diaphragm and stop hiccups.
Offer the pacifier to the baby when hiccups start.
This method is often soothing and can stop hiccups quickly.
4. Changing Feeding Positions
Adjusting the baby’s feeding position can help reduce the chances of swallowing air.
Keep the baby in an upright position while feeding.
Ensure the bottle is tilted enough to keep the nipple full of milk, not air.
5. Giving Gripe Water
Gripe water is a remedy that some parents use to soothe hiccups.
It contains a mixture of herbs and water.
Consult with a pediatrician before using gripe water to ensure it is safe for your baby.
6. Providing Gentle Stimulation
A gentle pat on the back or a light massage can help relieve hiccups.
Hold the baby in an upright position and gently pat their back.
You can also gently rub the baby’s back in a circular motion.
When to Seek Medical Advice
While hiccups are generally harmless, persistent or severe hiccups may indicate an underlying condition.
Signs to Watch For:
Hiccups that last for several hours.
Hiccups that interfere with sleep or feeding.
Signs of distress or discomfort in the baby.
Frequent hiccups that seem to cause pain or crying.
If any of these signs are present, it is important to consult a pediatrician. They can assess the baby and provide guidance on how to manage the hiccups.
Additional Tips for Managing Hiccups
1. Maintain a Calm Environment
A calm and soothing environment can help prevent hiccups.
Avoid sudden loud noises and bright lights.
Keep the feeding area quiet and relaxed.
2. Avoid Overstimulation
Overstimulation can sometimes trigger hiccups.
Keep interactions gentle and calm.
Avoid rough play immediately after feeding.
3. Monitor Feeding Techniques
Proper feeding techniques can help reduce the occurrence of hiccups.
Ensure the baby is latching properly during breastfeeding.
Use bottles designed to reduce air intake if bottle-feeding.
4. Keep the Baby Upright After Feeding
Holding the baby upright after feeding can help prevent hiccups.
Keep the baby in an upright position for about 20 to 30 minutes after feeding.
This allows any swallowed air to rise and be expelled through burping.
5. Avoid Sudden Changes in Temperature
Sudden temperature changes can trigger hiccups.
Avoid giving the baby very cold or very hot food and drinks.
Ensure the feeding bottle is at a consistent, moderate temperature.
Understanding When Hiccups Are Normal
It is important to understand that hiccups are a normal part of a baby’s development. They usually do not indicate any serious problem.
Key Points to Remember:
Hiccups often start in the womb and continue after birth.
They usually do not cause discomfort to the baby.
Most babies outgrow frequent hiccups by the time they are one year old.
Conclusion
Hiccups in newborns are usually harmless and a normal part of development. There are several safe and effective methods to soothe them. These include burping the baby, feeding smaller amounts more frequently, and using a pacifier. It is also important to monitor the baby’s feeding techniques and maintain a calm environment. If hiccups are persistent or severe, it is advisable to seek medical advice. Understanding these methods can help parents feel more confident in managing their baby’s hiccups and ensuring their comfort.
